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Sciatica

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Sciatica

Sciatica

Sciatica refers to pain that radiates along the path of the sciatic nerve, which branches from your lower back through your hips and buttocks and down each leg. Sciatica is usually caused by a herniated disc, bone spur on the spine, or spinal stenosis (narrowing of the spine), all of which can put pressure on the sciatic nerve.

 

Symptoms:

Treatments

Rest

Short-term rest may be recommended to alleviate acute symptoms.

Medications

Pain Relievers: Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or prescription medications may be used.

Muscle Relaxants: These can help relieve muscle spasms.

Physical Therapy

Exercises that focus on strengthening and stretching can help alleviate sciatic pain.

Epidural Steroid Injections

In some cases, corticosteroid injections around the spinal nerve roots may be recommended for pain relief.

Heat or Cold Therapy

Applying heat or cold packs may help reduce inflammation and ease pain.

Surgery

If conservative treatments are ineffective and the symptoms are severe or worsening, surgery to address the underlying cause may be considered.